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The [Thursday] Papers"Can the state tell your favorite local restaurant to close, or tell you that you must stay at home unless it's absolutely necessary to leave, because of an emergency? The governors of New York, New Jersey and Connecticut have closed down bars, movie theaters and dine-in restaurants. Six counties in the San Francisco Bay Area have imposed a shelter-in-place order that allows people to leave their homes only for essential activities," Politico reports. "In response to these drastic measures intended to slow down the spread of coronavirus, there are plenty of voices on social media, and even some in government, denouncing such measures as unprecedented, un-American and unconstitutional. Most of us have never imagined such impositions outside of a situation of armed conflict, but allegations that those measures in the current circumstances are unlawful are wrong." I've been wondering about this. In short: Can they do this? Now, bear in mind I don't think it's wrong to shut (nearly) everything down, I've just wondered where the authority came from. Emergency public health statutes, I've presumed. (And indeeed I believe Gov. J.B. Pritzker provided the statutory language/authority in one of his orders.) Let's read on and learn more! "States - and their cities and counties by extension - possess what has long been known as a 'police power' to govern for the health, welfare and safety of their citizens. This broad authority, which can be traced to English common law and is reserved to the states by the 10th Amendment, is far from radical; it justifies why states can regulate at all. The police power of the states has been invoked on multiple occasions by the Supreme Court, often in contrast to the limited powers of the federal government - for example, in Chief Justice John Roberts' opinion in the 2012 Obamacare case. This power also has been recognized in the context of public health for decades. In a 1905 Supreme Court case that upheld mandatory smallpox vaccinations, the court observed that "upon the principle of self-defense, of paramount necessity, a community has the right to protect itself against an epidemic of disease which threatens the safety of its members. Good to know, because shelter-in-place is coming to Illinois. But see also: Protecting Civil Liberties During A Public Health Crisis. - New on the Beachwood today . . . Coronavirus Pandemic Reveals Just How Devastating The Greed Of For-Profit Insurance Industry Has Become - Today's Coronavirus Novel
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* — Charlie Savage (@charlie_savage) March 19, 2020 *
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- ChicagoReddit Lost wallet from r/chicago - ChicagoGram - ChicagoTube Walles Music, Chicago. - BeachBook Are Disney's Turkey Legs Really Emu Legs? - TweetWood
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- The Beachwood Tip Line: Pour your misery down. Posted on March 19, 2020 |
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